Coalition Letter to the House of Representatives In Support of "No More Tulias: Drug Law Enforcement Evidentiary Standards Improvement Act of 2005" (5/25/2005)
Urgent Need for Prompt Judiciary Committee Hearing on the ""No More Tulia's: Drug Law Enforcement Evidentiary Standards Improvement Act of 2005"" The Honorable James Sensenbrenner, Jr. Chair, Committee on the Judiciary United States House of Representatives The Honorable Howard Coble Chair, Subcommittee on Crime United States House of Representatives The Honorable John Conyers, Jr. Ranking Member, Committee on the Judiciary United States House of Representatives The Honorable Robert Scott Ranking Member, Subcommittee on Crime United States House of Representatives Dear Chairman Sensenbrenner: We, the undersigned, represent over 50 organizations who write in support of the ""No More Tulias: Drug Law Enforcement Evidentiary Standards Improvement Act of 2005,"" introduced on May 25, 2005 by Representative Sheila Jackson Lee. This bill will provide needed oversight and accountability of the millions of federal dollars distributed to state and local law enforcement agencies to fight the drug war. This legislation will help to minimize scandals and injustices by increasing the evidentiary standard required to convict a person for a drug offense and requiring screening of law enforcement officers or others acting under color of law participating in drug task forces. One of the better known federally-funded drug task force scandals occurred in Tulia, Texas several years ago, when dozens of African American residents were arrested, prosecuted and sentenced to decades in prison based on the uncorroborated testimony of a federally-funded undercover officer who has since been convicted of perjury. The Tulia residents who were wrongly convicted based on the officer's false testimony have since been pardoned, but evidence reveals that what occurred in Tulia was not an isolated incident but the tip of the iceberg-all because of unfettered federal funding of narcotics task forces nationwide. A 2002 report by the ACLU of Texas identified seventeen scandals involving Byrne-funded anti-drug task forces in Texas, including cases of falsifying government records, witness tampering, fabricating evidence, stealing drugs from evidence lockers, selling drugs to children, large-scale racial profiling, sexual harassment, and other abuses of official capacity. Byrne-related scandals have grown so prolific that the traditionally conservative Texas legislature recently passed several reforms in response to them, including outlawing racial profiling and changing Texas law to prohibit people from being convicted of drug offenses based solely on the word of an undercover informant. Texas is not the only state suffering from Byrne-funded law enforcement scandals. Recent scandals in other states include the misuse of millions of dollars in federal grant money in Kentucky and Massachusetts, false convictions based on police perjury in Missouri, and making deals with drug offenders to drop or lower their charges in exchange for money or vehicles in Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Massachusetts, New York, Ohio, and Wisconsin. A 2001 study by the Government Accountability Office found that the federal government fails to adequately monitor the grant program and hold grantees accountable. Two years ago, you pledged to hold a formal Judiciary Committee hearing on the causes of the abuses in Tulia. Your spokesperson at the time pledged that you would initiate ""active and aggressive oversight of the federal task force"" responsible for hiring the rogue cop in Tulia. The introduction of this bill represents the perfect opportunity for the expeditious scheduling of the promised Judiciary Committee hearing. Many regional anti-drug task forces receive up to 75 percent of their funding from the federal Byrne grant program. The lack of meaningful federal oversight over these grants results in the proliferation of corruption and abuse. As expressed in the bill's findings, ""Byrne grants should be prohibited for States that do not exercise effective control over these task forces. At a bare minimum no State that fails to prohibit criminal convictions based solely on the testimony of a law enforcement officer or informant should receive a Byrne grant. Corroborative evidence ? should always be required for such convictions to be ordered."" We urge you to follow-up on your commitment two years ago to scrutinize this issue by expeditiously scheduling a full Judiciary Committee hearing on the ""No More Tulias"" bill. Thank you for your attention to this matter and we look forward to your response. Sincerely, National Organizations Barbara R. Arnwine Executive Director Lawyers' Committee for Civil Rights Under Law Veronica Ballard Executive Director National Association of Blacks in Criminal Justice Graham Boyd Director American Civil Liberties Union Drug Law Reform Project Carol A. Brook President National Association of Federal Defenders Troy M. Dayton Associate Director Interfaith Drug Policy Initiative Kenrick Fealing Executive Director Call To Do Justice Steve Fox Director of Government Relations Marijuana Policy Project Jenni Gainsborough Director, Washington Office Penal Reform International Penda Hair Co-Director Advancement Project Morton H. Halperin Executive Director Open Society Policy Center Ronald Hampton Executive Director National Black Police Association Baba Hannibal Co-Chair National Coalition of Blacks for Reparations in America Wade Henderson Executive Director Leadership Conference on Civil Rights Stephanie Jones Executive Director National Urban League, Institute for Opportunity and Equality Rob Keithan Director Washington Office for Advocacy Unitarian Universalist Association of Congregations Phyllis Lawrence Consultant Victim Services and Restorative Justice Kirsten Levingston Director, Criminal Justice Program Brennan Center for Justice Garry Mendez, Jr. Executive Director National Trust for the Development of African-American Men Onaje Mu'id National Chair Alliance of African and African American Peace Makers Janet Murguia President and CEO National Council of La Raza Ethan Nadelmann Executive Director Drug Policy Alliance Network Gregory T. Nojeim Acting Director American Civil Liberties Union Washington Legislative Office Dorsey Nunn Program Director Legal Services Prisoners w/Children Co-founder, All of Us or None Tyrone Parker Executive Director Alliance of Concerned Men Divine Pryor, PhD. Executive Director Nu Leadership Policy Group Deborah Peterson Small Executive Director Break the Chains Malika Saada Saar Executive Director Rebecca Project for Human Rights Barry Scheck President National Association of Criminal Defense lawyers Theodore Shaw President National Association for the Advancement of Colored People- Legal Defense Fund Hilary Shelton Director, Washington Bureau National Association for the Advancement of Colored People Ross Shepard Defender- Director National Legal Aid and Defender Association Gilda Sherrod-Ali Co-Chair National Conference of Black Lawyers Charles Sullivan Executive Director Citizens United for the Rehabilitation of Errants Marsha Weissman Executive Director The Center for Community Alternatives Ross Wilson Legislative Director Students for Sensible Drug Policy Harmon L. Wray Director Vanderbilt Program in Faith and Criminal Justice Malcolm Young Executive Director The Sentencing Project Jason Ziedenberg Executive Director Justice Policy Institute Regional/State Organizations Tara Andrews Director Maryland Justice Coalition Gary Bledsoe President National Association for the Advancement of Colored People of Texas Thelma Johnson and Alan Bean President and Director Tulia Friends of Justice Joyce Ann Brown President Texas Justice Network Ron Clark Chief Executive Officer Regional Addiction Prevention, Inc Phil Fornaci Executive Director D.C. Prisoner Legal Services Will Harrell Executive Director American Civil Liberties Union of Texas Michael Israel Editor Criminal Justice Washington Letter Eva Owens Executive Director Texas Criminal Justice Coalition Doris Marie Provine Director School of Justice and Social Inquiry, Arizona State University David R. Schmidt State Director New Mexico Council on Crime and Delinquency Opio Sokoni, J.D. Editor Portland Medium Robin G. Steinberg Executive Director The Bronx Defenders Ana Yanez Correa South West Legislative Liaison League of United Latin American Citizens
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