In 2003, the Supreme Court ruled that universities have a compelling interest in creating a diverse student body and that they may consider race as one factor, among many, in deciding which students to admit. In 2005, the University of Texas adopted an admissions program that was modeled in part on the Michigan program that the Supreme Court had upheld. It did so as a supplement to its Ten Percent Plan – which automatically admitted the top 10% of each high school graduating class – in an effort to increase diversity at the classroom level. The ACLU amicus brief focuses on the standard that should be applied in evaluating the Texas program, arguing that it is sufficient under Supreme Court precedent to show that the university gave serious good faith consideration to race-neutral alternatives.