FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
Contact: Media@dcacluorg
WASHINGTON -- In light of a Supreme Court decision giving a broad
interpretation to a Gingrich-era law restricting prisoners’ ability to vindicate
their right to be free of torture and other cruel and inhumane treatment, the
American Civil Liberties Union today called on Congress to amend the law.
"The Supreme Court applied a law that has recently been censured by both the
United Nations Committee Against Torture and the Commission on Safety and Abuse
in America’s Prisons," said Elizabeth Alexander, Director of the ACLU National
Prison Project. "This law requires prisoners to file formal grievances against
officials in as little as three days after an incident or be forever barred from
going to court. Such a restriction does little to curtail ‘frivolous’ prisoner
litigation, but rather immunizes prison officials from responsibility for prison
rape, denial of basic medical care and other serious wrongs."
The court’s 6-3 decision yesterday in Woodford v. Ngo gave a broad
reading to the so-called "exhaustion requirement" of the Prison Litigation Act
of 1996. This provision creates often insurmountable procedural bars to
prisoners seeking the assistance of federal courts to enforce their
constitutional right to adequate medical and mental health care and not to be
subjected to physical torture or other inhumane treatment.
The Commission on Safety and Abuse in America’s Prisons, whose 20 members
included Republicans and Democrats, conservatives and liberals, those who run
correctional systems and those who litigate on behalf of prisoners, issued a
final report earlier this month condemning the statute. The United Nations
Committee Against Torture also issued a report earlier in May condemning the
Prison Litigation Reform Act for erecting barriers to prisoners obtaining
redress for human rights abuses.
"Corrections administrators as well as prisoners’ advocates have condemned
the provision the Supreme Court applied today because it bars prisoners from
protecting their fundamental civil rights, without regard to the merits of those
claims," said Jesselyn McCurdy, an ACLU Legislative Counsel. "Congress must act
to fix this misguided relic of the Gingrich era. We hope that Congress
understands that obstacles to addressing mistreatment of prisoners have had such
a profound impact in decreasing safety and increasing abuse in America’s prisons
and will support changes to the law."