Court Approves Settlement of ACLU Lawsuit to End Racial Profiling on Arizona Highways (8/3/2006)
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: media@aclu.org
PHOENIX, AZ – U.S. Magistrate Judge Lawrence O. Anderson today approved a
settlement agreement between the American Civil Liberties Union and the Arizona
Department of Public Safety to prevent racial profiling by patrol officers along
Arizona's highways and streets.
“We are pleased that the government has
agreed to stop using skin color as a basis to stop and search Black and Latino
motorists along our highways,” said Flagstaff attorney Lee Phillips, who is the
lead counsel in this case. “We commend the Department of Public Safety for their
commitment to adopt concrete measures to help identify and address this
discriminatory practice.” The agreement resolves a 2001 class action lawsuit
brought on behalf of eleven motorists by the ACLU, which charged that law
enforcement officials engaged in a continuing pattern and practice of race-based
traffic stops, detentions and searches of non-white motorists throughout
Arizona.
In today's settlement, the Department of Public Safety agreed to
collect and review statistical data relating to traffic stops and vehicle
searches statewide. The data will be analyzed by external consultants on an
annual basis to determine why, how and where motorists are stopped, detained and
searched. The ACLU said that the information will help identify possible racial
profiling by patrol officers.
“I am pleased that these discriminatory acts
against African American and Latino motorists should now end," said ACLU of
Arizona cooperating attorney Daniel Pochoda, who is serving as co-counsel on
this case. “Now we can begin the process of collecting statistical data to
identify just how widespread this problem is in Arizona.”
Under the
settlement, Governor Janet Napolitano also agreed to create a nine-member
citizens' advisory board to review the Department of Public Safety's practices
and policies relating to racial profiling and traffic stop data and to make
recommendations based on that review. Appointments to the board will be made by
the governor, with input from the ACLU of Arizona, and will include members of
the governor's African American and Latino advisory committees. The terms of
the settlement also address the following:
- Amending agency policies to prohibit officers from pulling over motorists on
the basis of race or skin color;
- Training officers to comply with
anti-racial profiling policies;
- Working toward the goal of having
vehicle-based video systems in all department vehicles throughout the state to
tape all traffic stops, detentions and searches; and,
- Requiring patrol
officers to use a bi-lingual written consent form whenever a search is requested
during a traffic stop.
The agreement will be enforced by the ACLU who will monitor the data
collection program and report on the Department's compliance with the
agreement.
“Racial profiling has been a long-standing problem in this
country and we hope that this agreement will serve as a model for other
communities as well as a deterrent to the humiliating practice of racial
profiling,” said Alessandra Soler Meetze, Executive Director of the ACLU of
Arizona.
The state will pay attorneys' fees and costs to the volunteer
attorneys and the ACLU for the work leading up to the settlement in today's
case.
A copy of the settlement agreement is available at: www.aclu.org/racialjustice/racialprofiling/16036lgl20050202.html.
For more information on racial profiling, go to: www.aclu.org/racialjustice/racialprofiling.
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