DHS Plans to Water Down Real ID in Last-Ditch Effort to Lure States In; Privacy Threats Remain (11/1/2007)
DHS plans to hollow out original Real ID plans to save flawed,
doomed program, state officials say
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE Contact: (202) 675-2312, media@dcaclu.org
Washington, DC – State officials across the country were told in a private
conference call with the Department of Homeland Security that Real ID
restrictions on Americans would be weakened to the point that they would negate
the original intent of the program, those officials told the ACLU.
Crucial parts of original DHS plans for Real ID have been scrapped, including
the requirements that all airline passengers show their Real IDs at the gate. In
an effort to save the doomed program from failure, driver’s licenses would no
longer have to follow a strict national standard, state officials said,
recounting what DHS Assistant Secretary Richard Barth told them in a telephone
conference call last month. This news has raised ACLU suspicions that these
provisions may have been empty threats all along.
"In discussions I participated in with the Department of Homeland Security,
they were asked point blank, ‘What will happen to states that don’t
participate?’" said Maine Secretary of State Matthew Dunlap, who was on the
phone call with Barth. "The response was, ‘Nothing will happen. There will be no
penalty. You can still get on a plane.’"
But a weakened Real ID does not mean weakened privacy concerns. Americans’
information would still be stored in national databases available to all levels
of law enforcement, and personal information would still be readable on the
card. Barth said the deadline could be extended from 2013 to 2015 – another sign
that DHS officials are stalling. The Real ID regulations DHS promised to release
to states to comply with Real ID have been consistently delayed since March.
"I have been against Real ID from the beginning because of the privacy
concerns and the cost to states," said Missouri State Representative Jim Guest
(R-05), who was on the conference call and heads an organization against Real
ID. "The changes DHS discussed over the phone won’t eliminate our fears about
privacy or the cost to states – they will only make more states reject Real
ID."
DHS’ reversal on Real ID comes as Real ID is in serious trouble. Seven states
have outright rejected the program, and 10 others have passed resolutions
against it. Legislation has been introduced in 38 states to opt out of the
program, which is unprecedented. The mandate is unfunded and the cost is steep:
Real ID has been estimated to cost at least $14.6 billion. Twice this summer,
the U.S. Senate rejected funding bills for Real ID.
"DHS is essentially whittling Real ID down to nothing – all in the name of
denying Real ID is a failure," said ACLU Senior Legislative Counsel Tim
Sparapani. "Real ID is in its death throes, and any signs of life are just last
gasps."
To learn more about Real ID, visit: www.realnightmare.org
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