Legislation Affecting LGBTQ Rights Across the Country 2021
Last updated 12/17/2021 - This website is updated on a weekly basis.
Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender people in America continue to face discrimination in their daily lives. While more states every year work to pass laws to protect LGBTQ people, we continue to see state legislatures advancing bills that target transgender people, limit local protections, and allow the use of religion to discriminate.
*Note: Bills are reported as Active below if they were introduced in their states' 2020 legislative sessions and have carried over to 2021. The status date indicates the convening of the state's 2021 session or the most current activity on a particular bill.
Anti-LGBTQ Bills:
Anti-Trans Bills
These measures target transgender and nonbinary people for discrimination, such as by barring or criminalizing healthcare for transgender youth, barring access to the use of appropriate facilities like restrooms, restricting transgender students’ ability to fully participate in school and sports, allowing religiously-motivated discrimination against trans people, or making it more difficult for trans people to get identification documents with their name and gender.
a. Prohibiting healthcare for transgender youth
State | Bill Number | Status |
AL | Died | |
AR | Died in Senate Committee at Sine Die adjournment 10/15/21
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AZ | SB 1511 | Assigned to committee and read the second time 2/2/21 |
FL | Died in subcommittee 4/30/21 Prefiled for 2022; referred to committee 10/6/21 | |
GA | HB 401 | Read for the second time 2/16/21 |
IA | HF 193 | Introduced and referred to committee 1/22/21 |
IN | Died in committee 2/23/21 | |
KS | HB 2210 | Introduced and referred to committee 2/3/21 |
KY | Died 4/2/21 Died 4/2/21 | |
LA | Referred to committee 4/12/21 | |
MO | Motion to pass failed 5/12/21 | |
MS | Died in committee 2/2/21 | |
MT | Died in process 4/29/21 | |
NC | SB 514 | Read for the first time and referred to committee 4/6/21 |
OH | HB 454 | Introduced 10/19/21 |
OK | Read for the second time and referred to committee 2/2/21 Read for the second time and referred to committee 2/2/21 | |
SC | Read for the first time and referred to committee 1/12/21 | |
TN |
| Referred to committee 2/11/21 Deferred to 2022
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TX | Read for the first time and referred to committee 2/25/21 Placed on general state calendar 5/12/21 | |
UT | Died 3/5/21 | |
WV | HB 2171 | Referred to committee 2/10/21 |
b. Single-Sex Facility Restrictions
State | Bill Number | Status |
AR | Died 10/15/21
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TN | Signed by Governor 5/14/21 Substituted for companion House bill 4/21/21 Signed by Governor 5/17/21 Companion House bill substitute 4/29/21 |
c. Excluding transgender youth from athletics
State | Bill Number | Status |
AL | HB 391 | Signed by Governor |
AR | Died 10/15/21 Signed by Governor 3/29/21 Signed by Governor 4/29/21 | |
AZ |
| Read for the first time 6/30/21
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CT | Referred to committee 1/25/21 Referred to committee 1/29/21 | |
FL | Died in subcommittee 4/30/21 Approved by Governor 6/1/22 | |
GA | Read for the second time 2/8/21 Read for the second time 2/11/21 Read for the second time 3/5/21 | |
HI | HB 1304 | Referred to committee 2/1/21 |
IA | HF 184 | Introduced and referred to committee 1/22/21 |
KS | SB 208 | Postponed until 2022 |
KY | Died 4/2/21 Died 4/2/21 | |
LA | Referred to commitee 4/12/21 Senate voted to override the Governor's veto 7/20/21; House failed to override the Governor's veto 7/21/21 | |
ME | HP 682 | Died 7/19/21 |
MI | SB 218 | Referred to committee 3/10/21 |
MN | Referred to committee 1/28/21 Referred to committee 1/28/21 Referred to committee 2/25/21 | |
MO | Referred to committee 2/18/21 Referred to committee 2/18/21 Read for the second time and referred to committee 3/4/21 Read for the second time and referred to committee 6/26/21 Prefiled 12/1/21 | |
MS | SB 2536 | Approved by Governor 3/11/21 |
MT | Signed by Governor 5/7/21 | |
ND | Filed with Secretary of State 4/27/21 | |
NH | Executive Session 10/14/21 | |
NJ | S 3540 | Introduced and referred to committee 3/11/21 |
NM | HB 304 | Referred to committee 2/18/21 |
OH | Referred to committee 2/4/21 Referred to committee 3/17/21 Passed with amendments 6/24/21 | |
OK | Read for the second time and referred to committee 2/2/21 Passed in Senate 3/1/21; | |
PA | HB 972 | Referred to committee 4/5/21 |
SC | Referred to committee 2/9/21 Prefiled and referred to committee 11/17/21 | |
SD | HB 1217 | Veto override failed 3/29/21 |
TN | Signed by Governor 3/26/21 Signed by Governor 3/26/21
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TX | Passed in Senate 4/15/21;
Read for the first time and referred to committee 3/5/21 Filed 1st Special Session; died 8/6/21 Filed 3rd Special Session; referred to comittee 9/27/21 Signed by Governor 10/25/21 | |
UT | Died 3/5/21 Prefiled 12/13/21 | |
WI |
| Read for the third time and passed in Assembly 6/16/21; |
WV | Referred to committee 2/10/21 Referred to committee 2/23/21 Referred to committee 2/24/21 Signed by Governor 4/28/21 | |
d. Restrictions on Identification Documents
State | Bill Number | Status |
MT | LC 2997 /SB 280 | Signed by Governor 4/30/21 |
SD | Died in committee 2/5/21 | |
e. Other school or curriculum restrictions
State | Bill Number | Status |
AZ | Prefiled 12/7/21 | |
MO | Prefiled 12/1/21 Prefiled 12/1/21 | |
OK | SB 1142 | Active 2/7/22 |
SC | SB 900 | Prefiled and referred to committee 12/6/21 |
f. Other Anti-Trans bills
State | Bill Number | Status |
AR | HB 1749 | Died 10/15/21 |
AZ | HB 2710 | Read for the second time 2/3/21 |
IA | Subcommittee recommends passage 2/16/21 Introduced and referred to committee 1/27/21 Introduced and referred to committee 2/2/21 | |
KY | HB 336 | Died 4/2/21 |
ND | Withdrawn from further consideration 1/21/21 | |
SC | Prefiled and referred to committee 11/17/21 | |
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Religious Exemption Bills
a. Religious Freedom Restoration Acts (RFRAs)
State | Bill Number | Status |
AR | Died 10/15/21 Reviewed by Governor 4/30/21 | |
IA
| Introduced 1/22/21 Subcommittee recommends passage 3/2/21 | |
IN | Died in committee 2/23/21 | |
MT | SB 215 | Signed by Governor 4/22/21 |
NH | Passed with amendment in House 4/9/21; Referred to committee in Senate 5/25/21 | |
SD | SB 124 | Signed by the Governor 3/10/21 |
WV | HB 2545 | Referred to committee 2/16/21 |
WY | HB 264 | Did not consider for introduction 3/8/21 |
b. Religious Exemptions in Healthcare Implicating LGBTQ People
State | Bill Number | Status |
AR | SB 289 | Signed by Governor 3/29/21 |
KY | Died 4/2/21 | |
MT | SB 245 | Died in process 4/29/21 |
NC | SB 515 | Referred to committee 4/6/21 |
NM | SB 323 | Introduced and referred to committee 2/1/21 |
SC | Introduced, read for the first time, and referred to committee 1/12/21 | |
SD | HB 1247 | Committee vote failed 2/24/21 |
TX | Placed on general sate calendar 5/13/21 Read for the first time and referred to committee 3/24/21 Introduced 1st Special Session 7/7/21 |
c. Religious Exemptions in Adoption & Foster Care
State | Bill Number | Status |
IA | HF 170 | Introduced 1/22/21 |
KY | HB 524 | Died 4/2/21 |
SC | H 3878 | Introduced, read for the first time, and referred to committee 2/11/21 |
WV | SB 13 | Introduced and referred to committee 2/10/21 |
d. Religious Exemptions in Schools and Student Organizations
State | Bill Number | Status |
MO | Read for the second time and referred to committee 2/4/21 |
e. Other Religious Exemption Bills
State | Bill Number | Status |
IA | HF 170 | Introduced and referred to committee 1/22/21 |
MA | HD 3468 | Referred to committee in House 3/29/21; Concurred in Senate 3/29/21 |
ND | Withdrawn from further consideration 1/21/21 | |
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Bills Pre-Empting Local Protections
These bills prevent cities and other local government entities from passing nondiscrimination protections that are more expansive than the protections offered at the state level, including protections for LGBTQ people.
Other Anti-LGBTQ Bills
State | Bill Number | Status |
AR | SB 389 | Delivered to Governor 4/1/21 |
IN | Read for the second time 2/22/21 | |
IN | Read for the first time and referred to committee 1/11/21 | |
MO | Referred to committee 3/4/21 Prefiled 12/1/21 | |
OK | Read for the second time and referred to committee 2/2/21 Second reading referred to commitee 2/13/21 | |
TN | Passed on second consideration and referred to committee 2/22/21 Signed by Governor 5/3/21 Comparable Senate bill substituted 4/14/21 | |
WI | Referred to committee 3/16/21 Read the second time and referred to committee 3/16/21 |
LGBTQ Equality Bills
a. Nondiscrimination protections
State | Bill Number | Status |
AK | Referred to committee 5/5/21 | |
ID | SB 1030 | Referred to committee 1/25/21 |
KY | Died 4/2/21 | |
MO | Prefiled 12/1/21 Prefiled 12/21/21 | |
MS | Died in committee 2/2/21 Died in committee 2/2/21 Died in committee 2/2/21 | |
NE | Hearing scheduled 2/26/21 | |
SC | Referred to committee 1/12/21 | |
TX | Read for the first time and referred to committee 3/3/21 Read for the first time and referred to committee 2/25/21 Placed on general state calendar 5/13/21 |
b. Protections in healthcare
State | Bill Number | Status |
HI | Referred to committee 1/27/21 | |
WA | Signed by Governor 5/12/21 |
c. Allowing updated gender markers on ID
State | Bill Number | Status |
AZ | Read for the second time 1/19/21 | |
CA | Enrolled and presented to the Governor 9/17/21 | |
IL | Read for the third time and passed in the House 4/20/21; Referred to committee in Senate 7/16/21 | |
MA | HD 153 | Bill reported favorably by committee and referred to another committee in House 7/28/21; Concurred in Senate 3/29/21 |
MI | HB 5349 | Introduced and referred to committee on 9/29/21 |
NH | Heard on the floor 4/7/21 | |
NY | S 4402 | Signed by Governor 6/25/21 |
OK | HB 2108 | Referred for second reading 2/2/21 |
TX | Read for the first time and referred to committee 3/3/21 Read for the first time and referred to committee 2/25/21 | |
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d. Sex work decriminalization bills
State | Bill Number | Status |
CA | SB 357 | Read for the third time and amended 9/12/21 |
CT | HB 5934 | Referred to committee 1/28/21 |
NY | Referred to committee 1/6/21 Referred to committee 1/27/21 Referred to committee 1/26/21 | |
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e. Other good bills
State | Bill Number | Status |
AZ | HB 2652 | Read for the first time 5/24/21 |
CA | Ordered to inactive file 9/9/21 Approved by the Governor on 9/16/21 Hearing 5/20/21 | |
HI | SB 618 | Passed second reading as amended and referred to committee 2/19/21 |
NE | LB 231 | Active 1/5/22 |
NY | Amended and recommitted to Correction 5/13/21 |