Women's Rights | Violence Against Women

Jessica Gonzales v. U.S.A.

October 21, 2008
In June 1999 Jessica Gonzales' three young daughters, ages seven, nine and ten, were abducted by her estranged husband and killed after the Colorado police refused to enforce a restraining order against him. Although Gonzales repeatedly called the police, telling them of her fears for her daughters' safety, they failed to respond. Hours later, Gonzales' husband drove his pick-up truck to the police department and opened fire. He was shot dead by the police. The slain bodies of the three girls were subsequently discovered in the back of his pickup truck.

Gonzales filed a lawsuit against the police, but in June 2005 the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that she had no Constitutional right to police enforcement of her restraining order. She then filed a petition with the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights, saying that the inaction of the police and the Supreme Court's decision violated her human rights. This is the first time an individual complaint by a victim of domestic violence has been brought against the United States for international human rights violations.

> VIDEO: Watch Jessica's Testimony Before the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights (10/22/2008) English | Español
> BLOG: Protection from Domestic Violence is a Human Right (10/22/2008)
> NEWS: Colorado Domestic Violence Survivor Seeks Justice in International Tribunal (10/22/2008)
> IACHR's Admissibility Decision (10/5/2007)

 

PETITION TO THE INTER-AMERICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN RIGHTS
> Gonzales v. USA: Post-Hearing Brief (3/2/2009)
> Gonzales v. USA: Amicus Briefs Submitted for October 2008 Merits Hearing
> Gonzales v. USA: Merits Brief (3/24/2008)
> Gonzales v. USA: Merits Brief Exhibits (3/24/2008)
> IACHR's Admissibility Decision (10/5/2007)
> Gonzales v. USA: Observations Concerning the March 2, 2007 Hearing (5/14/2007)
> Gonzales' Statement Before the IACHR (3/2/2007)
> Summary of Petitioner's Argument (3/2/2007)
> ACLU Reply in Gonzales v. USA (12/11/2006)
> Declaration of Jessica Gonzales (12/6/2006)
> Government Response to Gonzales' Petition to the IACHR (9/25/2006)
> Petition Alleging Violations of Human Rights (12/23/2005)
> Inter-American Commission on Human Rights
> Rapporteurship on the Rights of Women
> Columbia Law School's Human Rights Clinic

GLOBAL ADVOCACY
> Dimming the Beacon of Freedom: U.S. Violations of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights
> Jessica Gonzales' Statement on panel of Victims Voices in Geneva (7/14/2006)

MORE
> Gonzales' Web Site: The Three Peas
> Castle Rock v. Gonzales: Making the Court's Protection Real (3/17/2005), interview with Jessica
> More About Jessica Gonzales' Supreme Court Case
> ACLU Freedom Files: Women's Rights
> Women's Rights in the Supreme Court

NEWS
> Colorado Domestic Violence Survivor Seeks Justice In International Tribunal (10/22/2008)
> Inter-American Commission on Human Rights Holds US Responsible for Protecting Domestic Violence Victims (10/9/2007)
> Domestic Violence Victim Sues US Government for International Human Rights Violations (3/2/2007)
> U.S. Human Rights Record Strongly Condemned by Leading International Body (7/28/2006)
> Victims of U.S. Human Rights Violations Tell Their Stories at U.N. Meeting in Geneva (7/14/2006)
> ACLU Urges US Accountability for Human Rights Violations (7/10/2006)
> Mother of Slain Children Takes Case to International Tribunal (12/27/2005)
> ACLU Disappointed With Supreme Court Ruling on DV Order of Protection (6/27/2005)
> ACLU Urges Supreme Court to Hold Police Accountable for Enforcing Restraining Orders (3/21/2005)

 
 
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